Term | Definition | Example |
Homologous series | Members of the same series, or family having similar chemical properties. | alkanes, alkenes |
Hydrocarbon | A hydrocarbon is a compound containing only hydrogen and carbon. | crude oil, methane, ethane, propane, butane, pentane |
Saturated hydrocarbon | Molecules with a carbon carbon single bond throughout the whole structure | e.g. of Alkanes (Methane) |
Unsaturated hydrocarbon | Molecule with a carbon carbon double/triple bond | e.g. of Alkenes (Ethene) |
General formula | A mathematical formula to express the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in a molecule | CnH2n+2 , CnH2n |
Isomerism | Molecules having the same formula, but are structured differently. | 2,2 Dimethylpropane |
Tuesday, May 24, 2011
3.1 I can explain the terms homologous series, hydrocarbon, saturated, unsaturated, general formula and isomerism
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